METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING FUTURE TEACHERS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES SUBJECT TO FORMATION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY IN LYCEUM PUPILS

• Неля Онищенко

  аспірантка НПУ імені М.П.Драгоманова

Abstract. The methodological bases of preparation of future teachers of social science subjects for formation of national identity of students of lyceums are defined in the article. Challenges (marginal or blurred national identity of youth, high migration attitudes and desire to self-actualize, isolation from national culture, value ambiguity and orientation to pseudo-values, substitution of meaningful life values ​​for temporary goals, desire to avoid problems and diminishing of problems and problems in relation to the problem of arriving in the community are explored. subjects of social science to the formation of national identity of the individual. The obstacles to the formation of national identity in youth are the politics of non-recognition, negative stereotypes, prejudices, information war. The following methods are used in the work: theoretical - analysis, systematization and generalization of methodological foundations and scientific principles on the problem of preparation of future teachers of social sciences in formation of national identity of students of lyceums. The main methodological approaches (personally oriented, axiological, competent) and principles (modeling of professional activity in the educational process of higher education institution, integrativeness, unity of socialization and professionalization, professional mobility, nature, humanity, humanism, humanism, subjectivity) are revealed. interactions) that oppose directive pedagogy. The article outlines the value-meaning field of national identity through national language, national idea, national interests, national consensus, national culture, history and traditions of the nation, as well as psychological mechanisms of formation of national identity (national consciousness and self-consciousness, national self-awareness). . The normative base on the research problem is analyzed. All the methodological approaches discussed regarding the problem of preparing future teachers of social science subjects to form the national identity of the Lyceum students testify to the interconnectedness and interdependence of scientific approaches and principles.

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